…… Head gasket

Orion Commander

Veteran Member
Is there a way to determine if the head gasket is bad without just replacing it? The oil change guy thought there may be antifreeze in the oil. I skipped the coolent flush but did change the oil.
 

ChicagoMan74

ULTRA MAGA
The color and texture of your oil in the engine and antifreeze in the radiator should be a tell tale sign.

When either/both start looking like a milkshake...along with more visible exhaust smoke (caused from coolant leaking into the cylinders) you got problems.

EDIT...there are some "historical" issues that can plague engines as well...for instance during certain years in the late 1990s/early 2000s...the 2.4L dodge motors they put in the Neons and Voyagers(and others) had a known TSB for inadequate head gaskets installed from the factory that would start failing @ 80 to 100k miles.
 

packyderms_wife

Neither here nor there.
Our truck, OC and I are married for those who do not know this, is a 2001 Ford Ranger (yeah, yeah, yeah, I know that's the problem right there :xpnd:) with the small 6 in it, if this matters at all.

He also told me it's making a whining noise when the motor is running and I thought it might be the water pump having issues since it didn't sound like a belt squeaky kinda noise.
 

wobble

Veteran Member
Our truck, OC and I are married for those who do not know this, is a 2001 Ford Ranger (yeah, yeah, yeah, I know that's the problem right there :xpnd:) with the small 6 in it, if this matters at all.

He also told me it's making a whining noise when the motor is running and I thought it might be the water pump having issues since it didn't sound like a belt squeaky kinda noise.
A whine could also be a bad bearing in a pulley.
 

Landcruiser

Contributing Member
What type of vehicle is this in? There are some where this is a common problem and others where it rarely is... But the Tech is most likely correct...
 

RememberGoliad

Veteran Member
For the whine, check the power steering fluid level. Air bubbles in that will cause a whine that changes pitch when you turn the steering wheel. Common Ford experience. (How can you tell the Ford guy from the others at the parts house? Simple....he's the one buying Type F and brake fluid by the GALLON!)

Used oil will look like black coffee. If you suspect someone put some cream in it, there's something water-based in it. I've dumped Bar's Leak in Ford V6's successfully.
 

dawgofwar10

Veteran Member
The 3.0l engine was pretty reliable motor, and bearing whine can from many places so have a reputable mechanic check it out, not talking down oil change mechanics.. but I am.. Unless I miss-read the post if it started off with my mechanic was doing an oil change on my 3.0L Ranger and he discovered antifreeze in the oil, and showed me the chocolate milk shake that had come out, then I would request further investigation from him. Or the steam coming from the tail pipe..
 

packyderms_wife

Neither here nor there.
I'll hav
The 3.0l engine was pretty reliable motor, and bearing whine can from many places so have a reputable mechanic check it out, not talking down oil change mechanics.. but I am.. Unless I miss-read the post if it started off with my mechanic was doing an oil change on my 3.0L Ranger and he discovered antifreeze in the oil, and showed me the chocolate milk shake that had come out, then I would request further investigation from him. Or the steam coming from the tail pipe..

Thanks, I'll have him drive my car for now and we can take a look at it this weekend, if there's stuff in the oil the color will probably have changed by then. My sniffer is better than his and will see if the exhaust smells sweet or not, and then we can call the "guy" a local mechanic that a lot of us use to get things fixed correctly.
 

Millwright

Knuckle Dragger
_______________
Serpentine belt, check idler and tensioner pulleys....usually first to go.

Tensioner has a square hole in the arm, you stick a breaker bar in there and loosen the belt, spin the pulleys and listen, feel for gritty bearings.

May be easier to use a big pry bar to pull the tensioner back. No need to remove the belt.

Power steering issues will change tone when you move the steering wheel while sitting still.

Other possibilities, water pump, alternator, A/C compressor. Give them a spin while the belt is loose.
 

Orion Commander

Veteran Member
Whine and chirp quiet once it's warm so the belt probably is going bad. Old trucking neighbor swore by bars leak.

I was at the local LOF place. I didn't see the old oil.
 

9idrr

Veteran Member
Pressure test the cooling System.
One at-home test is to put a latex glove or maybe a condom in place of the radiator cap. Fasten in place with a rubber band or some such constricting device and run the engine. Pressure leaking from combustion chambers will cause glove/condom to expand. Should help with diagnosis.
A great place for questions, help and searching out problems is The Ranger Station site.
 

packyderms_wife

Neither here nor there.
One at-home test is to put a latex glove or maybe a condom in place of the radiator cap. Fasten in place with a rubber band or some such constricting device and run the engine. Pressure leaking from combustion chambers will cause glove/condom to expand. Should help with diagnosis.
A great place for questions, help and searching out problems is The Ranger Station site.

Thanks for the link! I have some balloons and nitrile gloves we could use.
 

Publius

TB Fanatic
Engine heads can crack or go porous and needs to be tested for this and not all machine shops will have a pressure tester for engine heads and this is a very simple test where the head is sealed and air pressurized then soapy water is applied this test will not lie to you it is either good or the head is bad.
If the head passes this pressure test then just shave the head (mill the gasket surface) and buy a top rebuild gasket kit.
 

Orion Commander

Veteran Member
This truck gets hard use. Commute to work. It doesn't get hot. Just warm enough to start putting out heat. The chirping went away after it was driven long enough to get hot last weekend. I change oil based on months not mileage.
 

Millwright

Knuckle Dragger
_______________
DO NOT dump this in.

OIP.mIzHp1UcvzEnHU9xDMDvcAHaLH


They say it works great.

You have to drain and flush, pull the t-stat, etc.

If you don't, it will crystalize and block the water passages.

Customer dumped some in, without doing the proper steps.

Had to pull the head and freeze plugs, pressure wash all the crap out of the block and heads.

Helluvamess.
 

Orion Commander

Veteran Member
Thanks Millwright. Never heard of the stuff.

I've often wondered why bars leak doesn't clog the radiator fins if it plugs small leaks. The fins look pretty small.
 

Sterling

Contributing Member
Black pepper works on radiator leaks as well... Either product is temporary, starts leaking again add more
 

Southside

Has No Life - Lives on TB
When the oil looks milk. Kinda a grey brown color. You either got a head gasket leak at one of the coolant ports or you got an internal block crack

Look at regular oil new. And used. Old oil will look like coffee

You can tell
This.
When you see this, it is rebuild the top end time(aluminum engines may be totally trashed). Drive around using the "milkshake" as oil, and it's get a new engine time.
 

Southside

Has No Life - Lives on TB
I had a 1994 Expedition with the 4.0 V-6. Drove it from Illannoy to Florida. when we got to the southern part of Georgia, noticed no heat. Drove it there for a week(didn't need heat), and back to Illannoy(where I wish I had heat). Not once did the temp gauge read over 1/2. When we were in the mountains in Tennessee, there was a loud "pop". I pulled over to find the porcelain of the spark plug, attached to the wire, in the engine compartment. Went to the 1st exit, stopped at a truck stop, had it replaced. I knew, at that moment, that the head gasket in Cyl #1, was trashed. Got all the way home, and the radiator let go in the driveway the next morning. It took 2 years for the milkshake to form in the oil.
I love the old iron block & heads!
 

Orion Commander

Veteran Member
Ok, we need a new head gasket. Oil looks like limeade. New oil is two weeks old.

Is there anything else I should have the shop do while it's torn apart? It's a 2001 3L 6 cylinder with the Mazda 5 speed manual transmission. The transmission shifts like you are dragging a hangnail over your jeans. But it's not a Jaguar tranny either.
 

Border Collie Dad

Flat Earther
Check the block for warp?
Consider replacing the vehicle?
Compare all costs and realizing you have an older vehicle that will keep nickel and diming you.
 

Orion Commander

Veteran Member
I think the front end whine or chirp is the belt. It quiets down when the engine gets up to operating temperature. The mechanic said it won't be done before next week. The heads have to go to the machine shop. Probably not more than $2500 when all is done.

I'm wondering if driving it cold without getting hot, just warm has anything to do with the gasket going bad. It less than 10 minutes to work.

I used this shop 20 years ago. The old fella sold it to one of his employees. There are 23 pages of positive reviews. For a 2001 truck it's in pretty good shape. I sure can't replace it for the repair money.
 
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