I wouldn't vote for Paul as the VP. That is a useless position. This entire thing is a pipe dream by the Libertarian Parties own bylaws.
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Ron Paul 3rd Party Speculation
There has been a metric crapload of speculation all over the Internet about Ron Paul "jumping" to the Libertarian Party.
A spokesperson for the LNC has thrown quite a bit of cold water on this idea, and I want to comment on it too, as this is just the dream that won't die.
Look folks, I was one of the people sounding the alarm on the possibility of a Ron Paul "jump" to the Libertarian ticket in January and February. There were rumors coming into me through the back door at the time and I believe they were credible, although I won't out my sources for obvious reasons.
Let's just say that I have every reason to believe that Ron Paul's campaign (and Ron Paul himself) gave serious consideration toward doing exactly this.
While I would have been very unhappy had he done so after the State conventions and before National, as it would have been a raw subversion of the process he should have gone through, that beats trying to do it now through the back door.
And while I would have been very unhappy, with him on the ticket at the top, voted for by the delegates, I would have supported his run. I don't agree with everything Ron Paul stands for or has done, but my disagreements with his policy do not reach to personal integrity or refusal to recognize fundamental mathematics -- both of which instantly disqualify a candidate from my consideration.
But let's leave the ardor of this aside and look at the technical matters related to such a move. The LNC's Bylaws, which govern here, say the following:
ARTICLE 14: PRESIDENTIAL AND VICE-PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGNS
1. Nominations of candidates for President and Vice-President of the United States may be made only at the Regular Convention immediately preceding a Presidential election.
There is no means by which a new nomination can take place. The Convention has already occurred.
2. No candidate may be nominated for President or Vice-President who is ineligible under the United States Constitution, who has not expressed a willingness to accept the nomination of the Party, who served as a stand-in candidate during the current election cycle, or who is not a member of the Party. A stand-in is an individual who has agreed to be placed on a state affiliate’s nomination petition prior to the selection of nominees by the Libertarian Party at Convention.
No problems here.
3. In the event of the death, resignation, disqualification or suspension of the nomination of the Party's nominee for President, the Vice-Presidential nominee shall become the Presidential nominee. Two-thirds of the entire membership of the National Committee may, at a meeting, fill a Vice-Presidential vacancy, and, if necessary, a simultaneous Presidential vacancy.
4. The National Committee shall respect the vote of the delegates at Nominating Conventions and provide full support for the Party’s nominee for President and nominee for Vice-President as long as their campaigns are conducted in accordance with the Platform of the Party.
5. A candidate's nomination may be suspended by a 3/4 vote of the entire membership of the National Committee at a meeting. That candidate's nomination shall then be declared null and void unless the suspended candidate appeals the suspension to the Judicial Committee within seven days of receipt of notification of suspension. The resolution of suspension must state the specific reasons for suspension and must be signed by each member of the National Committee agreeing thereto. The Judicial Committee shall meet and act on this appeal within 30 days and before the election.
Here are the clauses (3-4) that apply; #5, obviously, does not.
So under the rules to be on the ballot as Vice President Judge Gray would have to resign. The LNC would then have to notice and call a meeting under the rules and vote to place him on the ballot. A 2/3rds majority would be required.
For Ron Paul to be on the ballot as President both Gray and Johnson would have to resign. Should Johnson resign then Gray automatically ascends to the top slot, so in order to prevent that he would have to resign as well. The Committe then would have to vote to replace both people at the same meeting, and both votes would require 2/3rds majorities.
In addition Ron Paul would have to be a member of the Party to accept the nomination under Clause #1, irrespective of the means by which it occurs.
That's the mechanics within the LNC.
Now here are the political realities at the State level.
Several States have already had their nominating deadlines close. Those States may well refuse to recognize the attempted substitution and may be on perfectly legal ground to do so. Then there are the States that permit substitutions only if they have not yet certified the form of the official ballot. In addition there form and substance of the State Libertarian Party Bylaws and Standing Rules may cause severe trouble as the State Parties are the ones who must submit the slate of electors and names; if they refuse to cooperate there is likely nothing National can do about it. While the assumption is that the State parties likely would cooperate this is not assured.
If that date for changes under "resignation, death or disability" has run then what probably happens is that the original names stand but a vote for that slate leaves the electors free to vote for the "substitute." Whether the people would be sufficiently educated to do so and would do so is an open question. If a given State refuses to accede to the substitution under the rubric that it is a ruse and not driven by actual disability then the Party and/or Paul's committee would have to sue and seek immediate injunctive relief; I have no clue as to the likely success of such an attempt. There are also likely to be a number of individual Libertarians as members of National, including a fair number of delegates, who might file suit as well arguing that they have been disenfranchised and that a deliberate ruse was engaged in. Again, I cannot judge the likely outcome of such a suit -- but the potential for it is quite real.
In any event this is nowhere near the sort of "slam dunk" sort of thing that people are thinking it might be. Further, it is highly unlikely that given these roadblocks and problems a win could be obtained. For this reason one must ask for what purpose is this being engaged in and those advocating it should consider long and hard whether their personal ethical standards are impaired by the advocacy and support of such an attempt.
Note that the clock is ticking on any such move of this sort, and if it is going to be made it must be done essentially now; ballot problems increase literally by the day and as such an attempt must either be made within the next few days or abandoned.
Personally, I would vote for a Ron Paul led ticket, but not one with him in the VP slot as it is a fact that from an actual executive perspective the only salient task the VP actually performs in a capacity that is his without question (and which cannot be overridden) is breaking ties in The Senate.
We certainly live in interesting times.