Mid-East Update for 06/01/01

day late

money? whats that?
Morning mutter and all others,

If this is true, I'd say the clock has just about run out. :eek:


Arafat Warns of Israeli Attack
The Associated Press
Thursday, May 31, 2001; 11:26 p.m. EDT

BRUSSELS, Belgium –– Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat claimed Thursday that senior Israeli officials were preparing a "new war" to paralyze his Palestinian Authority.

"I have received a letter saying the (Ariel) Sharon government has adopted the principle of a new war against the Palestinian people," he said in a speech to the upper house of the Belgian Parliament.

"The goal of the Israeli army in calling a truce is in fact to mobilize the Israeli mass to prepare an atrocious war ... in which they will use all military means to paralyze the Palestinian Authority," Arafat added.

Arafat was responding to comments from Israeli Infrastructure Minister Avigdor Lieberman, a hard-liner in the cabinet of Prime Minister Arial Sharon's government, who said Israel should immediately reoccupy Palestinian-controlled areas in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip.

"In the next 48 hours we need to go into all Palestinian areas and destroy the entire infrastructure of the Palestinian Authority, destroy the weapons cache of their forces including those of the militias," Lieberman told Israeli radio.

Arafat addressed the Belgian Senate on the latest stop on a European tour that had earlier taken him to Russia and Denmark. He spoke in Arabic and his comments were relayed by a French translator.

© Copyright 2001 The Associated Press
 

day late

money? whats that?
Once again I remind everybody, Arafat says the IDF have over-reacted.


Rundown Of P.A. Violence
The lopsided situation continued today: severe Palestinian violence in the face of an Israeli ceasefire. In addition to the murder of Tzvika Shelef, an Israeli and his three daughters were almost lynched this afternoon between Tapuach and Yitzhar, about an hour north of Jerusalem. Dozens of Arab marauders blocked the road, attacked and badly damaged the car, and the occupants told Kol Rina News Agency that only at the last moment were they able to miraculously escape. Nitzah Ben-Avraham, who was driving her father and two sisters, told Arutz-7 that the Arabs climbed on the car, rocked it back and forth, and threw large rocks at it. She said that facing no other choice, she sped up directly towards the attackers. Nitzah related that she was then able to take advantage of the seconds in which the Arabs suddenly became afraid, and drove her family to safety.

Other incidents: firing at the N'vei Dekalim industrial area in southern Gaza... firing last night into the Shomron community of Har Brachah... IDF soldiers were attacked this afternoon by terrorist gunfire west of Ramallah... mortars this morning at the Gaza community of Rafiach Yam; shells were also launched last night at the Kisufim Crossing nearby, followed by Arab anti-tank grenades... The IDF's Southern District Coordinating Office in Gaza in N'vei Dekalim was attacked by terrorist gunfire early this morning...

The Office of the IDF Spokesman announced today that there were a total of 5,289 violent Palestinian attacks - not including rock-throwings - against Jewish targets in Judea, Samaria, and Gaza since the beginning of the current war. About half of them were in Gaza. About 2/3 of the total were shooting attacks against military facilities, or more than 14 of these a day. On the average, Palestinians shot almost twice a day at communities and twice that many times at Jewish vehicles in the past eight months.
 

mutter

Inactive
daylate,
i think arafat was refering to a report from j-post yesterday that quoted one of the isreali political`s as saying these things.....[if he got a letter about it it was from the news papers, eh?] not some 'dark secret' he was privy to......
 

mutter

Inactive
morning everyone..... :cool:

[thread fair use: for educational purposes]

....it looks as though this may be a 'big' day in the mideast............


Arafat blames Israel for Husseini's death
By Lamia Lahoud, David Rudge, and News Agencies


BRUSSELS (June 1) - Palestinian Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat yesterday blamed Israel for the death of leading Palestinian politician Faisal Husseini, claiming that his fatal heart attack in Kuwait on Wednesday night was caused by tear gas fired at him and Arab MKs during a May 15 Nakba Day protest.

"There is no doubt that the [tear gas] canisters thrown at him by the Israeli forces led to his death," Arafat told reporters in Belgium. "It is a great loss for the Palestinian people."

He said the death of Husseini, who was the PLO representative in Jerusalem and a PA minister, should increase determination to re-establish a just peace in the Middle East.

Arafat cut short his European tour in order to be present when Husseini's body was brought back for burial.

Husseini, who died in his Kuwaiti hotel room while on a mission for the PA, is to be buried in Jerusalem today. He was 60. He had been considered a possible successor to Arafat.

A Palestinian minister said Husseini had complained a week ago that he felt ill after attending the demonstration.

Palestinian sources at Orient House said Husseini had suffered from asthma and high blood pressure and had been under stress due to the current violence and due to attacks leveled at him and the PLO by the Kuwaiti press and a Kuwaiti parliamentarian on Wednesday.

Several MKs and peace organizations expressed their condolences, and President Moshe Katsav told Israeli reporters in Washington, "I share in the family's sadness."

Chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat, his voice breaking, said Husseini's death is "a great loss, not only for Palestine, but for the whole Arab world."

Husseini was a frequent guest on Israeli television and radio talk shows, explaining the Palestinian point of view. Meron Benvenisti, a former deputy mayor of Jerusalem and longtime friend of Husseini, described him as "a man who had his family's sense of pride but was someone we could talk with and who understood us better than anyone else... If there was a man that you could find a shared language with, it was Faisal Husseini."

He is to be buried in the Muslim cemetery on the Temple Mount following midday prayers. He will be interred alongside his father, Abdel Khader Husseini, who was killed fighting Israeli forces during the 1948 War of Independence.

Yesterday, Husseini's body was flown from Kuwait to Jordan in a Kuwaiti state plane. His son, Abdul Khader, 25, and two brothers, Moussa and Ghazi, were among the weeping relatives and officials who met the plane at Marka air base in Amman. As Husseini's casket, wrapped in the Palestinian flag, was loaded onto a military jeep, a crowd of 200 shouted "Allahu akbar" (God is great). A motorcade of at least 40 cars accompanied the body to a hospital in the city. The body was then flown to Ramallah in the personal helicopter of King Abdullah II.

Husseini will lie in state in his Orient House office from 1:30 to 3 p.m, when the funeral procession will set out for the Old City. A turnout of tens of thousands is expected, and Palestinian Legislative Council Speaker Ahmed Qurei and other senior Palestinian officials are to be in attendance.

Orient House declared three days of mourning for Husseini.

Police will be on high alert from this morning, and will be deployed along the route to be taken by the funeral procession - albeit from a distance to avoid inciting violence.

West Bank Fatah leader Marwan Barghouti said that the funeral procession will start in Ramallah at 10 a.m., and that the cortege will attempt to break through checkpoints to enter Jerusalem. He warned there would be trouble if the IDF and police did not keep their distance from the funeral procession and the Temple Mount.

Palestinian officials said they hope the funeral will not turn into a riot, as that would dishonor Husseini's memory.

The PLO and the Palestinian Authority issued a statement describing Husseini as "a leader and a fighter who did not give up under Israeli aggression."

Outside Orient House, passages from the Koran rang out over loudspeakers. The Palestinian flag was lowered and a black flag was raised, and shops in the area closed.

"It's a loss for peace," said Ahmed Shoukry, 40, one of many family friends who gathered outside Husseini's east Jerusalem home. Inside, Husseini's widow, Najat, cried and shouted "Faisal! Faisal!" He is also survived by a daughter, Fadwa, 23.

Senior Arafat aide Ahmed Abdel Rahman noted, "Even when he died, he was doing his duty for his people and land."

Husseini arrived in Kuwait on Tuesday to attend a conference on resisting normalization of relations with Israel - the first visit by a Palestinian official to the country since it severed ties with the Palestinian leadership over the 1990-91 Gulf War.

The visit came under fire from Kuwaiti lawmakers as premature until the PLO apologizes to Kuwait for its support of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein during the invasion of Kuwait that led to the Gulf War.

Husseini faced blistering attacks as MPs issued statements and held news conferences to criticize him, Arafat, and the PA, although they stressed continued financial and political support for Palestinians in the violence against Israel.

Husseini responded by saying he valued their views and understood the extent of the sensitivity in Kuwait, and stressed the need to resolve differences and restore ties.

Husseini denied the PLO had supported the invasion, but did not apologize. He said, however, that "the PLO position toward the invasion wasn't the best."

Ahmed Rubei, a lawmaker who participated Wednesday in a closed session of parliament's foreign affairs panel with Husseini, said Husseini had been "frankly told that official Kuwait and the Kuwaiti people had an unfriendly position against Arafat."

He said his colleagues had been incensed by Husseini's comment on arriving in Kuwait that Arafat might visit the emirate. Husseini had responded to a reporter's question about when Arafat might visit by saying, "Soon, God willing."

Lawmaker Saleh Fadalah on Wednesday had said Husseini was welcome in Kuwait as the person "in charge of the Holy Jerusalem file," but was "unwelcome and unwanted as a representative of the Palestinian Authority."

Husseini did not appear unsettled and smiled as he spoke to reporters after the meeting with the foreign affairs panel.

Ahmed Jarrallah, undersecretary of the Kuwaiti Foreign Ministry, expressed his government's condolences, and said that Husseini had held "positive stands in support of Kuwaiti rights that we are proud of." But he said there is no specific government effort toward reconciliation with the PA.

Husseini visited Wednesday evening with relatives of those missing since the Gulf War and presumed by Kuwait to still be prisoners in Iraq. In the visitors' book at the state's committee for MIAs and POWs, Husseini wrote: "After seeing the faces of the families of the war prisoners and the missing and looking into their eyes, I am more adamant and more motivated to do all we can to end this tragedy. This is a promise that we may be able to keep."

Janine Zacharia contributed to this report.
 

mutter

Inactive
FAISAL`S BODY ARRIVES IN WEST BANK

RAMALLAH, West Bank (Reuters) - The body of Faisal al-Husseini, the top Palestinian official for Jerusalem, arrived in the West Bank from Amman on Friday escorted by Palestinian President Yasser Arafat for a hero's funeral in Jerusalem.

Hundreds of civilians and dignitaries gathered to pay their respects to Husseini, who was 60, as red-bereted Palestinian security forces removed his coffin, draped with a Palestinian flag and colorful flowers, from the Jordanian helicopter.

Arafat reached up to touch the coffin, saluting the man who was by his side in the decades of struggle for an independent Palestinian state with Arab East Jerusalem as its capital.

Husseini died suddenly on Thursday from a heart attack while visiting Kuwait. Accusations by Arafat on Thursday that Israeli teargas contributed to the heart attack seemed likely to inflame passions amid a Palestinian uprising against Israeli occupation.

Looking sad as he accompanied Husseini's coffin on Friday, Arafat told reporters that Palestinians had lost a leader who had been a member of his mainstream Fatah movement and on the executive committee of the Palestine Liberation Organization.

"He used to carry the burden of the Jerusalem file and we cannot forget he is from Jerusalem and he was continuing on the path of his father," Arafat said of Husseini, whose father died in a battle for the holy city in the 1948 Middle East war.

"He has gone with the martyrs," said Arafat, whose mother was a member of the Husseini family.

Perched on rooftops and balconies, people watched the honor guard -- reserved for martyrs and military men -- at Arafat's headquarters in Ramallah before the coffin was driven through the West Bank city's streets.

"With our lives and souls we'll sacrifice the martyr," thousands of mourners chanted as the coffin was driven through the crowd in a military jeep.

Mourning songs were played as relatives and personal bodyguards wept. Tears streamed down Arafat's face as the coffin passed by him.

A "NATIONAL DISASTER"

Jibril al-Rajoub, Palestinian security chief in the West Bank, told Reuters Husseini's death was a "national disaster."

"The Palestinian people lost the most important figure who embodied the ambitions and identification of the Palestinian people with Palestine and with Jerusalem," Rajoub told Reuters.

Dignitaries and civilians were to accompany Husseini's body from Ramallah to the Muslim holy site of al-Haram al-Sharif in Arab East Jerusalem, where he is to be laid to rest alongside his father and grandfather.

Husseini, a soft-spoken symbol of the struggle to make East Jerusalem the capital of a future state, was to be one of few people to be buried on al-Haram al-Sharif, a shrine holy to Jews as well, who know it as Temple Mount.

Husseini's father and grandfather are buried in the compound, where the Palestinian uprising erupted in September. The site is one of the most sensitive issues in the 53-year-old Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

The great-grandfather and grandfather of the late Jordanian King Hussein are also buried in the compound.

"This is unique. It's very special for a person to be buried on the compound," Husseini's cousin, Adnan, an Islamic Waqf official, told Reuters.
 

mutter

Inactive
it appears we are at zero hour......


IDF sending crack units into W. Bank

By Amir Oren
Ha'aretz Correspondent

The IDF's presence in the West Bank will be beefed up by several special forces units in order to improve security on the roads, the general staff decided yesterday.

Some of the teams will operate undercover, lying in ambush for Palestinian attacks, while others will be high-profile, demonstrating a presence on the roads. The decision was approved by Defense Minister Benjamin Ben-Eliezer.

The IDF is also preparing for a possible decision by Prime Minister Ariel Sharon to launch a new offensive in the territories if the Palestinians do not respond soon to his unilateral cease-fire.

Yesterday, Sharon spoke with students at the army training college for staff officers. The speech dealt primarily with his experiences in the Six-Day War and Yom Kippur War, but he also offered a few comments on the current situation. And though he reiterated his reasons for declaring the unilateral cease-fire, many of his listeners got the impression that the cease-fire's end was near.

Senior army officers said this week that the cease-fire was merely an "operational halt" in an ongoing war - essentially a breathing space designed to let both sides regroup before the next battle. They also expressed fear that following the deaths of four settlers this week, the danger of a revenge attack by settlers had grown. The IDF, they said, has not succeeded in protecting the settlers from armed Palestinians, and this failure has led to an erosion of the restraint that characterized the settlers during the first eight months of the conflict.

The IDF is worried about increased friction with the Palestinians as a result of Faisal Husseini's funeral today.

In a report to Ben-Eliezer yesterday, the IDF noted that 18 Israelis were killed in the territories this month. Since the conflict began, only November has registered a worse toll, with 32 Israelis killed.

Since the outbreak of the Intifada on September 29, 2000, 94 Israelis (including two foreign workers from Romania) have been killed: 61 civilians and 33 soldiers. In the last two months, however, almost all the deaths have been civilian. Even the two soldiers who died were killed in drive-by shootings rather than in the course of army operations.

In addition to the deaths, 696 Israelis have been wounded since the start of the Intifada.

There is disagreement within the security services regarding the number of Palestinian deaths: The Shin Bet security service and the government coordinator in the territories say 484, while the IDF's operations directorate says 438. An estimated 8,500 to 10,000 Palestinians have been injured.
 

mutter

Inactive
(12:15) Police restricting Jewish presence in Muslim Quarter

Jerusalem police are forbidden Jews to pray this afternoon at the “Kotel ha Katan,” a section of the Western Wall in the Muslim Quarter of the Old City.

The order was made out of fear that clashes will break out between Jewish worshippers and Palestinian mourners participating in the funeral of Faisal Husseini.

Jewish residents claim that the police are refusing to secure their safety in the Muslim Quarter streets in order reduce a Jewish presence in that section of the Old City.

Police are requesting that Old City residents stay away from the funeral procession route in order to reduce any potential friction, Army Radio reported.

A witness told The Jerusalem Post Internet Edition that police are forbidding all access to the Muslim Quarter at this time.

Police officers are increasing their presence along the funeral route, which will pass from eastern Jerusalem’s Orient House through the Old City’s Damascus Gate to the Temple Mount this afternoon.
 

mutter

Inactive
(13:00) PLO: We will bury Husseini with force if required

PLO officials at the Orient House said a short time ago that they will employ force to carry out the burial of Faisal Husseini on the Temple Mount if an Israeli court forbids the move at the last minute.

The Supreme Court is at this time considering a private motion filed earlier this morning to forbid Husseini’s burial this afternoon on the Temple Mount, known to Muslims as the Haram al-Sharif.

The motion to forbid Husseini’s burial was submitted by a representative of the outlawed extreme right-wing Kach movement, Noam Federman, and leader of the Temple Mount Faithful movement, Gershon Solomon.

The two claim that it is against the law to bury an individual in an area not designated as a cemetery or that is designated as an historic or ancient site, such as the Temple Mount.

Solomon also claims that Husseini’s burial will alter the status quo on the Temple Mount.

The state prosecutor responded by saying that Husseini is to be buried in an established family burial ground outside the walls of the Temple Mount itself, and his burial does therefore not violate the Antiquities Law.

Judge Dahlia Dorner will shortly issue her decision, Israel Radio reported.

Jerusalem police chief Cmdr. Mickey Levy said that any change in the current funeral arrangements could potential disrupt public order.

Federman and Husseini have a confrontational history.

In 1990, Federman and other Kach activists participated in a protest in front of Husseini’s home.

Also in 1990, Zuhdi Labib, then Permanent Observer of Palestine to the United Nations, stated in a letter to the UN Secretary-General that “Mr. Husseini was assaulted by Israeli settler Noam Federman as police were taking him to court Friday morning.”
 

mutter

Inactive
ISRAELI COURT: BURIAL TO GO AHEAD!

June 1, 2001 14:13 (Israel time)


Supreme Court rejects far-right appeal to stop Husseini funeral
Ha’aretz Service

The Supreme Court rejected a petition by far-right activist Noam Federman and the Temple Mount Faithful, who appealed Friday to the Supreme Court to prevent Faisal Husseini from being buried in his family tomb on the Temple Mount, Israel Radio reported.

The court said that the appeal was made too late to investigate the charges in depth, however the court accepted the states view that Husseini will be buried in his family tomb, which lies outside the Temple Mount and as such is permitted by law.

Federman submitted his appeal against the public security, education and health ministers, claiming that the antiquities law forbade burials on the Temple Mount and that health regulations prevented burials in places not specifically designated as cemeteries.

The court also took into account a statement from Jerusalem Police Chief Miki Levi, who said that any changes to the funeral plans would likely lead to public disturbances.

Husseini is to be buried next to his father and grandfather.

The Temple Mount is considered to be the holiest site in Judaism, where the First and Second Temples stood. It is also a Muslim holy site, home of the Al-Aqsa Mosque. It is one of the most contentious points of dispute between Israel and the Palestinians.
 

mutter

Inactive
RUSSIA TO UPGRADE LYBIA`S MILITARY


MOSCOW [MENL] -- Russia appears close to signing a deal for the upgrade of Soviet-era weapons in Libya's military.

The two countries are proceeding with contract negotiations that would modernize a range of Libyan aircraft, tanks and armored vehicles. Officials would not disclose the extent of the contract.

Delegations from the two countries met last month and agreed on a schedule for the proposed of upgrade. Officials said some of the programs are meant to begin within the next year.

Officials said Moscow does not plan to sell new weapons to Libya. That remains under an arms ban by the United Nations imposed more than a decade ago.

Moscow had been supplying Libya with weapons in the 1970s and 1980s. But UN sanctions ended the supply and brought on financial problems for Tripoli.
 

mutter

Inactive
Sharon considers plan for 48-hour knockout punch

SPECIAL TO WORLD TRIBUNE.COM

Friday, June 1, 2001

JERUSALEM — Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon has been presented with a plan calling for the destruction of the Palestinian Authority in two days.

"It's clear that the continuation of the terrorism and the restraint cannot continue for much longer, not more than a few days," Israeli President Moshe Katsav told state-owned Israel Radio on Friday.

The plan presented by National Infrastructure Minister Avigdor Lieberman would launch an Israeli military invasion of at least six major cities in the West Bank and another four in the Gaza Strip, Middle East Newsline reported. Israeli troops would be given at least two days to destroy Palestinian military installations, weapons factories and arresting leaders of the Palestinian insurgency.

The Israeli capture of these cities would be brief, according to the plan. The West Bank would then be divided into a series of provinces administered separately by Palestinians. Israel would then discuss with new Palestinians leaders such issues as self-rule.

"We have to go into Area A [PA territory] and destroy the entire military infrastructure," Lieberman said.

Israeli officials said the military has drawn up similar plans and they are now being reviewed by Sharon. The officials said Sharon is expected to delay any Israeli attack until after he returns from his European tour, which begins on Sunday. The prime minister is scheduled to fly to Berlin, Brussels and Paris.

Katsav was speaking in Washington where he met his U.S. counterpart, George Bush. Israeli sources said Katsav submitted to Bush a request from Sharon for an additional $800 million in U.S. military aid pledged by the previous Clinton administration.

Sharon is under increasing pressure from some of his Likud Party and right-wing ministers as well as Jewish settlers to launch an offensive against the PA. On Thursday, several Israelis were arrested during a demonstration in Jerusalem against the government's policy of restraint. "We need Winston Churchill and not Chamberlain," Rabbi Shlomo Riskin, spiritual leader of the Jewish settlement of Efrat, said.

PA officials said they are preparing for an Israeli onslaught. They said Israel has waged a psychological warfare that seeks to sow strife within the Palestinian leadership.

PA gunners fired mortars early Friday toward Jewish settlements in the Gaza Strip. The Israeli military, as part of its unilateral ceasefire, did not respond.

U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell telephoned PA Chairman Yasser Arafat and reiterated the U.S. demand to end the eight-month-old war against Israel.
 

day late

money? whats that?
Hey mutter,

Considering my first post and Your post about the 48 hour plan, I'd say things will be going 'hot' before the next week to ten days are done. After that all bets are off. God have mercy on us all.
 

day late

money? whats that?
And things continue to get worse.


16:59 Jun-01-01, 10 Sivan 5761

Husseini Funeral Turning Violent in Old City
(IsraelNationalNews.com) Thousands of persons are participating in the funeral for senior PA official Faisel Husseini. The procession is now inside the Old City and according to the Kol Rina News Agency, the situation is rapidly deteriorating to a violent scene.

Participants in the funeral are trying to force their way into the Jewish Quarter area, attempting to damage Jewish-owned shops. Security cameras that are deployed throughout the Old City were smashed along the funeral route. Arabs also tried forcing their way into the home of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon in the so-called Moslem Quarter of the Old City. Police are not moving in, preferring to leave the job to the plain clothed PA security personnel taking part in the funeral.
 

mutter

Inactive
June 1, 2001 16:38 (Israel time)


Islamic Jihad promise more attacks in Israel
Reuters

GAZA - The Islamic Jihad movement vowed at a rally in the Gaza Strip on Friday to continue suicide bomb attacks against Israel, and told Prime Minister Ariel Sharon to "go to hell".

Abdallah al-Shami, a leader of the militant Palestinian movement, said such attacks had forced Sharon to announce a limited unilateral ceasefire and urge Palestinians to stop shooting after eight months of violence.

"Our resistance and our martyrdom operation led him (Sharon) to this way of thinking," Shami told about 2,000 supporters.

"Go to hell Sharon, you and your state, and your settlers. The Jerusalem brigade (of Islamic Jihad) will strike everywhere and you will not be protected by your helicopters and missiles," he said.

Masked Islamic Jihad activists burned models of Jewish settlements and Israeli buses. Some carried mock missile and mortar bomb launchers. Others fired in the air from rifles.

The Palestinians regard Sharon's ceasefire as a propaganda ploy and accuse Israeli forces of continuing to attack.
 

day late

money? whats that?
Suddenly my earlier prediction sounds scary.


Israeli president warns Arafat
By David R. Sands
THE WASHINGTON TIMES


Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat has "a few days, no more" to end the violence among his supporters or face a sharply escalated Israeli military response, Israel´s president said yesterday. Top Stories
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"People are fed up. Our patience is not unlimited," Moshe Katsav said in an interview with editors and reporters of The Washington Times at Blair House, the United States´ official executive guest residence.
Mr. Katsav said he conveyed his concerns to President Bush, Secretary of State Colin L. Powell and other top administration officials in meetings yesterday. Mr. Bush also hosted a working dinner last night for the Israeli president, who is on his first official trip to Washington since his surprise election last summer.
Eight months of clashes between Palestinians and Israeli security forces have intensified in recent days, despite the release last month of a report by a commission headed by former Sen. George Mitchell calling for an immediate cease-fire and steps to rebuild the shattered peace process.
Four Israeli settlers have been killed in the past three days, prompting intense political pressure on the government for a crackdown.
"It is a question of a few days, not more, for Yasser Arafat to decide" whether to halt the violence, Mr. Katsav said in the interview.
Should Israel respond militarily, the president said, it would not be by reoccupying territory now administered by the Palestinians, but by "an attack on the centers and sources of the terrorism," which he said included Mr. Arafat´s leadership group.
Mr. Katsav also said he had told Mr. Bush he was convinced that Mr. Arafat has concluded that street violence and terrorism are effective ways to achieve his political ends.
Mr. Katsav said Mr. Bush replied, "I hope you are wrong." But, the Israeli added, Mr. Bush "is not sure."
White House spokesman Ari Fleischer said that, at their morning meeting, Mr. Bush had "reaffirmed America´s support for Israel and . . . discussed the United States´ engagement to be a facilitator in the region."
A U.S. diplomatic team headed by Ambassador William Burns, Mr. Powell´s newly designated point man for the region, has made little progress in arranging meetings to get the two sides to discuss new security arrangements to halt the fighting.
Palestinian officials contend Israel hopes to use the truce to entrench itself in disputed territories. They point to passages in the Mitchell report that call for an eventual total freeze on Israeli settlements in occupied territory, which Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon has yet to accept.
In Jerusalem yesterday, Mr. Sharon echoed Mr. Katsav´s warnings that Israel´s self-imposed cease-fire will end soon if Mr. Arafat does not move to curb the violence.
"My blood is boiling," Mr. Sharon said during a visit to the family of a Jewish settler on the West Bank killed in a roadside ambush this week. "I will have to decide when to do what I think has to be done."
Israeli press outlets reported that Mr. Sharon had phoned Mr. Powell Wednesday after a car bombing in the coastal city of Netanya to say the current situation was intolerable and could not continue much longer.
State Department spokesman Richard Boucher said yesterday that Mr. Powell had talked to both Mr. Sharon and Mr. Arafat by phone Wednesday evening, imploring both to stop the fighting.
Mr. Powell urged Mr. Sharon to "continue his policy of restraint and de-escalation," Mr. Boucher said yesterday.
But the Israeli prime minister is also under pressure from domestic critics to strike hard in the wake of the most recent violence.
Former Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, a rival in Mr. Sharon´s own Likud Party, urged a direct attack on the Palestinian Authority´s infrastructure.
"We must go from reaction to decisive action," Mr. Netanyahu said. "We must make it clear to Arafat that if he continues his policy of terror, we will cause this corrupt terrorist regime to collapse and we have the power to do this."
Mr. Katsav, 56, shot to international prominence last July when he upset former prime minister and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shimon Peres in a secret ballot of Israel´s parliament, the Knesset, for the largely ceremonial but high-profile president´s post.
Mr. Katsav, who was born in Iran and moved to Israel as a boy, has been seen as a symbol of the political emergence of the "second Israel" -- the wave of Sephardic Jews from Arab and Islamic countries who moved to the new Jewish state in its early years and still form the bulk of the country´s lower classes.
A Knesset member for the conservative Likud Party since 1977, Mr. Katsav denied during last year´s voting that he was running an "ethnic" campaign, but many saw his victory as a challenge to the European-oriented Ashkenazi Jews who have traditionally dominated the country´s politics.
In yesterday´s interview, Mr. Katsav said:
• Israel was convinced, based on its own intelligence sources, that Mr. Arafat had the power to bring the violence to a halt, even with loosely affiliated groups, such as Hamas.
•A combined appeal from Europe and the United States for an end to Palestinian violence would force Mr. Arafat to back down.
• Ordinary Palestinians have suffered even more than Israelis from Mr. Arafat´s record of broken promises and by the violence that has claimed more than 500 lives since the collapse of the Camp David summit last summer.
The Israeli president said that, while it was "very difficult" for him to trust the Palestinian leader, he would continue to negotiate with him.
"He´s my partner. He´s popular with his people. What can I do?" Mr. Katsav asked.
"I want peace. Do I have any choice?"
•Abraham Rabinovich in Je-rusalem contributed to this report.
 

mutter

Inactive
June 1, 2001 23:40 (Israel time)


Dozens injured in explosion at popular Tel Aviv nightspot
Updated: 00:06
Amit BenAroya, Ha'aretz Correspondent and Ha'aretz Service

A bomb exploded late Friday night near the Tel Aviv Dolphinarium, a popular nightspot. Israel Radio reported dozens were injured in the blast.

At least one person was killed in the blast, who police believe was the suicide bomber.

Police have closed off area and are searching for other explosive devices in the area. Ambulences have arrived to treat the injured.

The Dolphinarium area is located on the beach and is typically crowded on Friday night. It is also the site of a popular discoteque.
 
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